Thursday, 15 November 2012

要避免感冒,但不喜歡打針?


 
這個冬天你想避免感冒但不喜歡打針, 該怎麼辦呢?
 
我知道有些人,像我一樣,很討厭打針。是不是需要躲起來以避免感冒呢?其實沒有必要使用那麼極端的方法,你可以考慮一下列出的一些方案

首先, 注射流感疫苗是保護自己和家人最有效的方式。 它刺激你的免疫系統, 有助於加強身體對病毒的免疫反應,建立抗體以準備對抗流感。如果能忍受打針引起的痛楚,這是保護自己最好的方法。

如果你不想忍受打流感疫苗針引起的痛楚, FluMist噴鼻流感疫苗是另外一個不錯的選擇。它不同於一般流感疫苗,只需要從鼻孔吸入而不需要打針。不過安大略省健康保險計劃(OHIP不會支付FluMist噴鼻流感疫苗的費用,售價約25-30加元CDN, 視乎您的藥房的配藥費




此外,注意個人衛生亦可以幫助你避免感冒。例如,每次用餐前後, 在坐過公共交通工具,以及在每天固定的時間,您可以用清水和洗手液或肥皂徹底洗手。但是要注意至少含60%酒精的免洗洗手液才是有效的。
(Purell 抗菌洗手液 - 美健藥房 特惠價$1.49加元加
當你咳嗽或打噴嚏,應該用紙巾摀住嘴和鼻子。
(Kleenex 迷你包3層面巾紙,美健藥房 特惠價$0.50加元
如果您或您的家人在咳嗽或打噴嚏時,應考慮戴上口罩,以避免傳播病菌傳染給他人。  
(N-95 口罩10- 美健藥房 特惠價為$3.99加元加  

Zinc
根據研究發現, 鋅可以阻止鼻病毒(rhinovirus)複製和停靠在細胞膜, 減少患上感冒的機會。出現感冒症狀時, 如果你在24小時內服用鋅, 可以使感冒症狀較輕, 持續時間縮短
 
(鋅喉片 30片- 美健藥房 特惠價為$4.69加元加稅)
(補鋅片 25mg 100片 美健藥房 特惠價為$6.49加元加稅)
 
~發燒和感冒~
 
口腔溫度計或耳式體

溫計的是一個冬季必

備品!


如果您除了感冒之外還有發燒症狀, 你應該去看醫生
(耳式體溫計 - 美健藥房 特惠價為$38.29加元加稅)
(口腔溫度計 - 美健藥房 特惠價為$8.19加元加稅)



Want to avoid catching the flu but don’t like the needles?

Here are some things that you could consider.


I know there are people, like me, who just absolutely hate needles. Does that mean you need to hibernate during the winter months to avoid catching the flu? Well, there are some less extreme options that you could consider.

First of all, the flu vaccine is the most effective way to protect yourself and your family from the flu. The flu shot helps strengthen your body's natural immune response against the flu by stimulating your immune system to build antibodies against the flu virus. If you can tolerate needles, this is the best way to protect yourself.
If you don’t want to take the flu shot, there is a nasal spray flu vaccine called FluMist.
Unlike the flu shot, there are no needles involved with FluMist. FluMist flu vaccine is appealing, especially to children, who gets scared by the sight of needles.
FluMist is not covered by OHIP, it costs about $25-30 CDN depending on the dispensing fee of your pharmacy.
There are also other things that you could do to avoid catching the flu.
 
1. Wash your hands with soap and water OR use a hand sanitizer.
 
Do this before and after every meal, after taking public transit and at regular intervals throughout the day. Keep an alcohol-based hand sanitizer (gel or wipes) handy at work, home and in your car. Remember, a hand sanitizer needs to be at least 60% alcohol to be effective. (Purell hand sanitizer only $1.49 +HST per bottle 59ml @ Custom Care Pharmacy) 


2. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze and then throw the tissue out. (Kleenex Go Pack 3-ply tissues only $0.50+HST @ Custom Care Pharmacy)
 
3. If you or your family members are coughing or sneezing, consider putting on a mask to avoid spreading the germs to others. (N-95 Surgical masks 10 for $3.99 @ Custom Care Pharmacy)
 
4. Take a Zinc supplement
Studies have shown that zinc can reduce colds because of its ability to stop the cold virus (rhinovirus) from reproducing and causing an infection. When taken within the first 24 hours of symptoms,  zinc appeared to shorten the duration of a cold by about a day. It has also been shown that patients taking zinc had less severe symptoms compared to those taking a placebo. (Zinc lozenges, 30 for $4.69+HST @ Custom Care Pharmacy)  (Zinc 25mg tab 100 for $6.49 @ Custom Care Pharmacy)  
 
 
Make sure you have a digital thermometer at home. (Oral digital thermometer $8.19 @ Custom Care Pharmacy) (Ear digital thermometer $38.29 @ Custom Care Pharmacy) If you have a fever in addition to cold or flu symptoms, you should consider visiting your physician for an assessment.